Isro launches analogue mission in Ladakh to simulate life outside Earth

The mission aims to simulate life in an interplanetary habitat, addressing the challenges that future astronauts may encounter.

In Short

• It is part of India's broader ambition to enhance its capabilities in human spaceflight
• It includes the Gaganyaan program, which aims to send Indian astronauts into space.
• The insights gained from this mission are expected to inform future designs

India has launched its first analogue space mission in Leh, marking a significant milestone in the country's space exploration efforts.

The mission aims to simulate life in an interplanetary habitat, addressing the challenges that future astronauts may encounter on missions beyond Earth.

This pioneering initiative is a collaborative endeavour involving the Human Spaceflight Centre of Isro, AAKA Space Studio, the University of Ladakh, IIT Bombay, and is supported by the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council.

The analogue mission will take place in Ladakh, a region chosen for its unique geological characteristics that closely resemble Martian and lunar landscapes. Its cold, arid conditions and high altitude provide an ideal environment for testing technologies and strategies necessary for long-duration space missions.

This initiative is part of India's broader ambition to enhance its capabilities in human spaceflight and interplanetary exploration, including the Gaganyaan program, which aims to send Indian astronauts into space.

During the mission, participants will engage in various activities designed to mimic life on another planet. These include habitat design evaluations, resource management studies, and psychological assessments of isolation effects on crew members.

The insights gained from this mission are expected to inform future designs of habitats for both lunar and Martian environments.

The collaboration among various institutions highlights India's commitment to advancing its space program through innovative research and development. AAKA Space Studio, known for its expertise in space architecture, will play a crucial role in designing habitats that are sustainable and conducive to human health under extraterrestrial conditions.

As India continues to position itself as a significant player in global space exploration, this analogue mission represents a vital step toward preparing for future human expeditions to the Moon and Mars.

By simulating the challenges of living in space on Earth, researchers hope to ensure the safety and well-being of astronauts during their journeys into the cosmos. This mission not only enhances scientific understanding but also inspires future generations to engage with space science and exploration.